1 thessalonians 5 commentary
1 Thessalonians 5 Commentary; LANGE'S COMMENTARY 1 THESSALONIANS COMMENTARY C A Auberlen & C J Riggenback. Teaching about readiness for Jesus’ return. So the Lord ( Revelation 16:15 ). It is an enormous blessing that God, who said, “It is not good for the man to be alone” (Gen 2:18), has designed his Church to be a family. 1 Thessalonians 5, Spurgeon's Verse Expositions of the Bible, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary is from the most widely read and often quoted preacher in history, Charles Haddon Spurgeon 27. The fearful and sorrowful spirits, should be encouraged, and a kind word may do much good. "Despised" by some as beneath "tongues," which seemed most miraculous; therefore declared by Paul to be a greater gift than tongues, though the latter were more showy ( 1 Corinthians 14:5 ). There will be no means to escape the terror or the punishment of that day. In Ephesians 6:17 the helmet is "salvation"; here, "the hope of salvation." Ἑν indicates the element in which one is. BENGEL takes "wholly" as collectively, all the Thessalonians without exception, so that no one should fail. They are not in darkness; they are the children of the light. appointed us--Translate, "set" ( Acts 13:47 ), in His everlasting purpose of love ( 1 Thessalonians 3:3 , 2 Timothy 1:9 ). Therefore because of the foundational truth regarding our blessed hope just explained, Paul now issues a two part exhortation. Compare the case of Belshazzar, Daniel 5:1-5 Daniel 5:6 Daniel 5:9 Daniel 5:26-28; Herod, Acts 12:21-23. The same Greek occurs in 1 Corinthians 15:34 , 2 Timothy 2:26 . by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving"; Romans 14:17 , "in the Holy Ghost"; Romans 12:12 , "in hope"; Acts 5:41 , "in being counted worthy to suffer shame for Christ's name"; James 1:2 , in falling "into divers temptations.". A list of the best commentaries on 1/2 Thessalonians ranked by scholars, journal reviews, and site users. 3:1-13) 7. Compare the same injunction as to the public reading of the Apocalypse, the LAST of the New Testament canon ( Revelation 1:3 ). 1:2-10) 4. The custom hence arose in the early Church of passing the kiss through the congregation at the. Home >> Bible Studies >> Thessalonians >> 1 Thessalonians 5:1-11 These small group studies of Thessalonians contain outlines, cross-references, Bible study discussion questions, and applications. he that calleth you--God, the caller of His people, will cause His calling not to fall short of its designed end. Coffman Commentaries on the Bible. Times and seasons refer to the events described in the closing verses of the preceding chapter, namely, the second coming of Christ and the resurrection. Night is the time when sleepers sleep, and drinking men are drunk. 1 Thessalonians 5 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary is filled with great exegesis and written by the best British Bible scholars of the time. Let us endeavour to awaken ourselves and each other, and guard against our spiritual enemies. the statement wherein ἐκλογή consists. 1 Thessalonians 5:17 ... Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers (17) Pray without ceasing.--Theophylact well says, "This shows the way to 'rejoice always'--to wit, incessant prayer and eucharist, for he that has accustomed himself to hold converse with God, and to give thanks to Him over everything that happens as happening well, will evidently have unbroken joy." The authors wrote about this (1 Thessalonians 4:13-18) and taught some more about the return of the *Lord Jesus (1 Thessalonians 5:1-11). You can find the best commentary on 1/2 Thessalonians for you using the tools on the right side. Matthew Henry’s Bible Commentary (concise), Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. To belong to darkness is more than to be in darkness. for their work's sake--The high nature of their work alone, the furtherance of your salvation and of the kingdom of Christ, should be a sufficient motive to claim your reverential love. We must be long-suffering, and keep down anger, and this to all men. © 2021 Christianity.com. And proving all things must be to hold fast that which is good. Some of the oldest manuscripts insert "But." in the Lord--Their presidency over you is in divine things; not in worldly affairs, but in things appertaining to the Lord. 1 Thessalonians Commentary. This chapter continues, significantly, the teaching on the Second Advent, but with a difference of purpose. 10. died for us--Greek, "in our behalf." sanctify you--for holiness is the necessary condition of "peace" ( Philippians 4:6-9 ). 2:13-20) 6. The word of God should not be kept in an unknown tongue, but transplanted, that as all men are concerned to know the Scriptures, so they all may be able to read them. The helmet and breastplate defend the two vital parts, the head and the heart respectively. Verses 1-11. Jan 23, 2012. Chapter 5 The apostle, having spoken in the end of the foregoing chapter concerning the resurrection, and the second coming of Christ, proceeds to speak concerning the uselessness of enquiring after the particular time of Christ’s coming, which would be sudden and terrible to the wicked, but comfortable to the saints (v. 1-5). "At midnight" (perhaps figurative: to some parts of the earth it will be literal night), Matthew 25:6 . The Thessalonian Christian knew all about the coming day of the Lord, which was to be a time of great trouble for Israel, when God's wrath is poured out on a Christ-rejecting sinful world, and there are many prophecies in the Old Testament that foretell of this future time of judgement. 1 Thessalonians 5 Devotional Commentary Choose Chapter. Paul's practice seems to have been to ordain elders in every Church soon after its establishment ( Acts 14:23 ). are over . TRENCH better regards "wholly" as meaning, "having perfectly attained the moral end," namely, to be a full-grown man in Christ. Paul then reminds them that Jesus "will come like a thief in the night." Here, therefore, the reference is to the Christian means of being guarded against being surprised by the day of the Lord as a thief in the night. Chapter 5. 1 Thessalonians 5, Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary on the Bible, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, filling six volumes, provides an exhaustive look at every verse in the Bible. (1-11) He directs to several particular duties. The "all" includes women and children, and especially those who could not read it themselves ( Deuteronomy 31:12 , Joshua 8:33-35 ). The "spirit" links man with the higher intelligences of heaven, and is that highest part of man which is receptive of the quickening Holy Spirit ( 1 Corinthians 15:47 ). Another sure test, which we also have, is, to try the professed revelation whether it accords with Scripture, as the noble Bereans did ( Isaiah 8:20 , Acts 17:11 , Galatians 1:8 Galatians 1:9 ). of Some oldest manuscripts read, "Pray ye also for (literally, 'concerning') us"; make us and our work the subject of your prayers, even as we have been just praying for you ( 1 Thessalonians 5:23 ). 1 THESS. Not only are the common people allowed to read the Scriptures, but it is their duty, and what they should be persuaded to do. 7. The reading for this Sunday comes at the end of Paul’s first letter to the Thessalonians.1 In fact, since most scholars believe 1 Thessalonians to be the first Pauline letter, these verses could be the closing exhortations of the earliest writing in our New Testament. Others omit the "also." Read 1 Thessalonians 5 commentary using Wesley's Explanatory Notes. do it--preserve and present you blameless at the coming of Christ ( 1 Thessalonians 5:23 , Romans 8:30 , 1 Peter 5:10 ). Do not accept even a professedly spirit-inspired communication, if it be at variance with the truth taught you ( 2 Thessalonians 2:2 ). Now, in a spiritual sense, "we Christians profess to be day people, not night people; therefore our work ought to be day work, not night work; our conduct such as will bear the eye of day, and such has no need of the veil of night" [EDMUNDS], ( 1 Thessalonians 5:8 ). The Birth and Growth of a Church; 2. Paul practiced what he preached ( 1 Corinthians 9:22 ). We should set a good example one before another, and this is the best means to answer the end of society. THE SUDDENNESS OF CHRIST'S COMING A MOTIVE FOR WATCHFULNESS; VARIOUS PRECEPTS: PRAYER FOR THEIR BEING FOUND BLAMELESS, BODY, SOUL, AND SPIRIT, AT CHRIST'S COMING: CONCLUSION. How we mark time says a lot about how we assign meaning to our existence. Paul addresses I Thessalonians 5:16-18 directly to us, and its commands can greatly affect our attitudes during trials so that we make the best use of them without getting down on life: “Rejoice always, pray without ceasing, in everything give thanks; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you.” These are quite challenging! This verse is to be taken in the literal sense. There are times and seasons for us to work in, and these are our duty and interest to know and observe; but as to the time when we must give up our account, we know it not, nor is it needful that we should. 1 Thessalonians 5:1 "But of the times and the seasons, brethren, ye have no need that I write unto you." 24. holy communion [JUSTIN MARTYR, Apology, 1.65; Apostolic Constitutions, 2.57], the men kissing the men, and the women the women, in the Lord. Commentary on 1 Thessalonians 5:12-15 (Read 1 Thessalonians 5:12-15) The ministers of the gospel are described by the work of their office, which is to serve and honour the Lord. Visit our library of inductive Bible studies for more in depth inductive studies on this and other books of the Bible you can use in your small group. In many cases the Christian should not abstain from what has the semblance ("appearance") of evil, though really good. Home >> Bible Studies >> Thessalonians >> 1 Thessalonians 5:1-11 These small group studies of Thessalonians contain outlines, cross-references, Bible study discussion questions, and applications. You ought indeed not to "quench" the manifestations of "the Spirit," nor "despise prophesyings"; "but," at the same time, do not take "all" as genuine which professes to be so; "prove (test) all" such manifestations. The Concern Expressed (1 Thess. (1-3) The suddenness of Jesus’ coming. Jesus healed on the sabbath, and ate with publicans and sinners, acts which wore the appearance of evil, but which were not to be abstained from on that account, being really good. "The night is wherever there is quiet unconcern" [BENGEL]. As fire is put out by taking away fuel, and as it is quenched by pouring water, or putting a great deal of earth upon it; so we must be careful not to quench the Holy Spirit, by indulging carnal lusts and affections, minding only earthly things. 1 Thessalonians 5:18 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] 1 Thessalonians 5:18, NIV: "give thanks in all circumstances; for this is God's will for you in Christ Jesus." It refers to man in his normal integrity, as originally designed; an ideal which shall be attained by the glorified believer. How does Paul choose to end his first letter to … Continue reading "Commentary on 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24" Signs will precede the coming, to confirm the patient hope of the watchful believer; but the coming itself shall be sudden at last ( Matthew 24:32-36 Luke 21:25-32 Luke 21:35 ). 1 Thessalonians 5:2-3. We should pray for one another; and brethren should thus express brotherly love. Contributed by John Singarayar on Dec 11, 2020 based on 1 rating | 425 views. The people should honour and love their ministers, because their business is the welfare of men's souls. The oldest manuscripts read, "FOR ye are all," &c. Ye have no reason for fear, or for being taken by surprise, by the coming of the day of the Lord: "For ye are all sons (so the Greek) of light and sons of day"; a Hebrew idiom, implying that as sons resemble their fathers, so you are in character light (intellectually and morally illuminated in a spiritual point of view), Luke 16:8 , John 12:36 . 8. "Labor" expresses their laborious life; "are over you," their pre-eminence as presidents or superintendents ("bishops," that is, overseers, Philippians 1:1 , "them that have rule over you," literally, leaders, Hebrews 13:17 ; "pastors," literally, shepherds, Ephesians 4:11 ); "admonish you," one of their leading functions; the Greek is "put in mind," implying not arbitrary authority, but gentle, though faithful, admonition ( 2 Timothy 2:14 2 Timothy 2:24 2 Timothy 2:25 , 1 Peter 5:3 ). Verse 1. Translate, "entire"; with none of the integral parts wanting [TITTMANN]. follow--as a matter of earnest pursuit. cometh--present: expressing its speedy and awful certainty. But when He will come, we know not; let your walk, therefore, be at all times watchful and sober. "sensual," having merely the body of organized matter, and the soul the immaterial animating essence), having not the Spirit (compare 1 Corinthians 2:14 ; John 3:6 ). Shall Christians, who have the light of the blessed gospel shining in their faces, be careless about their souls, and unmindful of another world? The Greek is, "Pray without intermission"; without allowing prayerless gaps to intervene between the times of prayer. Choose Verse. read unto all--namely, publicly in the congregation at a particular time. wholly--Greek, "(so that you should be) perfect in every respect" [TITTMANN]. In all of history, no one except Jesus has ever come close to keeping that command! Our Lord himself said so. Kilalanin , Isa Siya sa Iyo! By prophesyings, here understand the preaching of the word, the interpreting and applying the Scriptures. We shall see cause to give thanks for sparing and preventing, for common and uncommon, past and present, temporal and spiritual mercies. 1 Thessalonians 5:18, ESV: "give thanks in all circumstances; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you." The thief not only gives no notice of his approach but takes all precaution to prevent the household knowing of it. These words from 1 Thessalonians anticipate the season of Advent, which begins in two weeks. The enthusiastic exhibitions of some (perhaps as to the nearness of Christ's coming, exaggerating Paul's statement, 2 Thessalonians 2:2 , By spirit), led others (probably the presiding ministers, who had not always been treated with due respect by enthusiastic novices, 1 Thessalonians 5:12 ), from dread of enthusiasm, to discourage the free utterances of those really inspired, in the Church assembly. 1 Thessalonians 5:11 “Therefore encourage one another and build each other up, just as in fact you are doing.” Explanation and Commentary of 1 Thessalonians 5:11. EXEGESIS: THE CONTEXT: In the last half of chapter 4, Paul dealt with concerns that Thessalonian believers who died prior to Christ’s Second Coming would not be part of the resurrection. 4. not in darkness--not in darkness of understanding (that is, spiritual ignorance) or of the moral nature (that is, a state of sin), Ephesians 4:18 . Faith; if we believe that the eye of God is always upon us, that there is another world to prepare for, we shall see reason to watch and be sober. In Hebrew, "peace" and "wholly" (perfect in every respect) are kindred terms; so that the prayer shows what the title "God of peace" implies.
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