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The UN Security Council unanimously approved renewing UNIFIL’s mandate on August 30. Exclusive: UN to renew mandate of peacekeeping force in Lebanon with little change A UNIFIL patrol in Lebanon's Maroun Al-Ras near the border with Israel. INSS Insight No. Lebanese Prime Minister Hassan Diab visited UNIFIL headquarters in Naqoura on May 27, in order to express his opposition to any change in the UNIFIL mandate or mission in preparation for the Security Council debate this August regarding the renewal of the mandate. Many members seem to feel that any troop reduction could have a negative effect on the situation on the ground and could jeopardise the relative stability that has been maintained in the area. The Lebanese government announced its approval on renewing the mandate of the UNIFIL. Share. In an apparent compromise, the draft text calls for a reduction of the force’s troop ceiling from 15,000–as was set out by resolution 1701 (2006)—to 13,000. I also want to express our deep appreciation to the troop-contributing countries for their ongoing sacrifices to support UNIFIL’s critical work. Given Lebanon’s ongoing crisis, now is the time for creative negotiations on mutually beneficial policies, including progress on security arrangements, Blue Line marking, water/agricultural issues, and East Mediterranean natural gas prospects. 29/08/2020. Israeli Missions Around The World MFA UN-Internatl Orgs Speeches UNIFIL Mandate Renewal-Statement to UN Security Council by Amb Haim Waxman. Yet this status quo is an illusion. By JERUSALEM POST … Fax: 202-223-5364. The president said on Friday that the Security Council resolution was approved in line with Lebanon’s desire not to make any change in UNIFIL’s mandate, or the number of the peacekeepers or the force’s budget. The U.S. therefore would do well to veto the renewal of the mandate. The main issue addressed now around the UNIFIL mandate renewal issue is the restrictions on UNIFIL’s freedom of movement, an issue that is increasingly portrayed in the Secretary-General’s reports. This apparent compromise to the US represents the first time the troop ceiling of the force has been reduced since the adoption of resolution 1701 in 2006. Commentators in the Hezbollah-affiliated al-Akhbar repeatedly echoed such sentiments. Speeches: Issues. Through this mandate, we also secured a commitment by the Secretary General to provide a plan for implementing recommendations to fundamentally enhance the mission. Decrease UNIFIL’s size and budget. The UN Security Council is expected to vote Thursday on renewing the mandate of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) in Lebanon. Smooth mandate renewal reaffirms UNIFIL’s crucial role in Lebanon Samar Kadi. On May 27, they accused UNIFIL of “working in service of the enemy”; on June 12, they argued that the UN secretary-general was trying to define the force’s role as “spying on the Resistance,” noting that Hezbollah will not accept such changes and will respond “unexpectedly.”. The United States joined consensus in support of the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) mandate renewal today. The text stresses, however, that this provision would not preclude an increase to the force in the future if a “degraded security situation requires such [an] increase”. Share on Facebook. He also declared that he could not care less if UNIFIL stays, leaves, or is altered in size, since the force is more in Israel’s interest than Lebanon’s. UNIFIL's mandate renewal is pivotal for Lebanon. UNIFIL’s Yearly Mandate Renewal: Maintain Ends, Change Ways and Means LATEST REPORTS, THREATS, AND INCIDENTS. UNFSU Charitable Donations Lebanon. UNIFIL units should be equipped with blue trackers, body and vehicle cameras, and other situational awareness gear. UNIFIL Force Commander Major-General Paolo Serra welcomed the Security Council's decision and pledged renewed commitment by The United Nations Security Council, on the request of Lebanon, yesterday unanimously adopted resolution 2064 (2012), extending without any changes the mandate of the United Nations Interim Mission We therefore fully support UNIFIL in its current mandate and strength," Germany's deputy ambassador to the UN recently said. … UNIFIL Mandate. When the Security Council takes up UNIFIL’s renewal next month, it would do well to implement the secretary-general’s latest recommendations and unfulfilled parts of previous resolutions. The initial French draft called for a renewal of UNIFIL’s mandate, without making substantial changes to the tasks contained in resolution 2485 of 29 August 2019—which most recently renewed the mission’s mandate for a period of one year—and without changes to the force’s configuration. UNIFIL launched investigations into both incidents; its conclusions on the 27 July incident have yet to be announced. China’s delegate, noting that the mandate renewal demonstrates the Council’s support to UNIFIL, commended the role played by troop-contributing countries and peacekeeping personnel. Permit UNIFIL to patrol independent of the LAF and without detailed pre-approval each time, Allow UNIFIL to enter and search premises for preventive inspection purposes within twenty-four hours of request, later subject to Security Council review of each case, Require Lebanon to provide a detailed property ownership map and clarify how it will reconcile its commitments to Resolution 1701 with its claims that private properties are constitutionally excluded, Remove superfluous UN positions and add more relevant ones in coordination with the parties. UNIFIL Welcomes Mandate Renewal until 31 August 2014. Approving the UNIFIL mandate gives Germany an opportunity to take swift and immediate action toward guaranteeing stability in the Middle East. Ambassador to the United Nations Kelly Craft is reported by AP to have said: “The U.S. has long … Wed 03 Jun 2020 at 15:40 Politics. Instead of an annual session that ends with a resolution to renew the UNIFIL mandate, along with two periodic resolution-free sessions, the mandate should be renewed for a half-year only (as with UNDOF, the UN force on the Golan Heights). The diplomat talked about wide differences between France and the US over the UNIFIL mandate’s renewal process. Fax 212-759-4038 France’s Deputy Permanent Representative to the United Nations Anne Gueguen said the vote marked “a powerful signal of the collective support of the commitment to UNIFIL.” Next month marks the fourteenth anniversary of the 2006 Lebanon war and UN Security Council Resolution 1701, and hence the annual debate over renewing the mandate of the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL), which expires August 31. Towards the renewal of the UNIFIL mandate at the end of the month, the United States announced this week that it would veto the UN Security Council resolution concerning the continuation of UNIFIL’s activities, if the requirements for improving its operations were not accepted. The renewal push was led by French efforts at the Council, who were able to convince its members to stick to the current mandate, and not reduce the number of the peacekeepers. 711 Third Avenue, Suite 1501 The US proposals apparently included a suggestion that following a formal request by UNIFIL to the government of Lebanon to investigate a suspected violation of resolution 1701, the government would be required to respond to the request within a certain timeframe. 0. The US presented several proposals to the draft text, chief of which was aimed at facilitating UNIFIL’s access to sites where potential violations of resolution 1701 had occurred. Through this mandate, we also secured a commitment by the Secretary General to provide a plan for implementing recommendations to fundamentally enhance the mission. (UNIFIL in southern Lebanon – Under constant threat! UNIFIL should be reshaped according to the secretary-general’s call for a light, mobile, well-protected mission with advanced monitoring and situational awareness capabilities. This was the prevailing view amongst most Council members, who said UNIFIL should maintain its current mandate and troop strength. The US has argued that the mission’s role should be reconsidered, given that UNIFIL is unable to fulfil the entirety of its mandate because it lacks access to parts of its area of operations. However, this renewal is pending the approval of the UN Security Council that will convene at the end of August to discuss the issue. On the other hand, Hezbollah, Lebanon, and other supporters of “the status quo” resist any changes. US Backs Israel’s Demand for Changes at UNIFIL Before Renewal of Mandate. (August 12, 2020 / JNS) The United States backs Israel’s demands for significant changes to the U.N. peacekeeping mission in southern Lebanon, UNIFIL, whose mandate is up for renewal at the end of August. In addition, Indonesia sought to reflect the need for full and close consultation with the parties, particularly the host country, as well as with troop-contributing countries, on the implementation of the recommendations. According to Security Council resolutions 425 (1978) and 426 (1978) of 19 March 1978, UNIFIL was established to: Confirm the withdrawal of Israeli forces from southern Lebanon. However, this renewal is pending the approval of the UN Security Council that will convene at the end of August to discuss the issue. (File Photo: Reuters) Dear Friends and Colleagues, As you are probably aware there has been a major explosion at the Port of Lebanon that has killed many, injured thousands and made hundreds of thousands homeless. The draft in blue includes new language on the Secretary-General’s 1 June assessment report on the continued relevance of UNIFIL’s resources, issued in accordance with resolution 2485, that took into consideration the troop ceiling and the civilian component of the mission. Israel, US want changes in UNIFIL's mandate, up for renewal at end of month, to include greater capabilities, but most of the forum's members back continuing as things are Another year of no change would please many of these actors, Hezbollah most of all. “Moreover, Hezbollah systematically deprives UNIFIL of its ability to implement its mandate by restricting its freedom of movement and preventing UNIFIL from accessing locations used for military purposes under the pretext of private property and roads, in order to assure the continuation of its military buildup,” Erdan said. JNS News Service - 23 Av 5780 – August 12, 2020. We commend France for the cooperative spirit in which it led this process. According to the Asharq Al-Awsat Newspaper, France refused the US demand […] On 30 August, the UN Security Council unanimously adopted Resolution 2373 renewing UNIFIL’s mandate for one year. Email contact@securitycouncilreport.org, Design: Point Five, NY 560. This year’s mandate dropped that number to 13,000. The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, UNIFIL’s Yearly Mandate Renewal: Maintain Ends, Change Ways and Means. Prior to retiring from the Israel Defense Forces in 2016, he held a leadership role in the Planning Directorate that included coordinating with UNIFIL and the LAF. The text in blue does not contain the substantial requests made by the US aimed at facilitating UNIFIL’s access to sites in its area of operations. The municipalities of Blida, Meis al-Jabal, and Mhaibib declared that they would be suspending all meetings with UNIFIL and barring its patrols from entering their villages unless they coordinate in advance with local authorities and the LAF. One way to overcome such opposition is to present this “no change” camp with a U.S. “change or veto” ultimatum—that is, change UNIFIL or watch its renewal get vetoed in August. During last year’s mandate renewal negotiations, the US requested a lowering of the troop ceiling to 9,000—a provision which would have led to a reduction in the existing number of troops. By. NNA - President of the Republic, General Michel Aoun, affirmed Lebanon’s adherence to international forces operating in South Lebanon, UNIFIL, and the positive role played by these forces, noting that the Cabinet took a decision … The US, however, entered the negotiations asking for reinforced language aimed at facilitating UNIFIL’s access and guaranteeing its freedom of movement in its area of operations, as well as for the reduction of the troop ceiling of the force to 11,000 and the renewal of the mission’s mandate for a period of six months instead of a year. This afternoon (28 August), the president of the Security Council (Indonesia) is expected to announce the results of a vote on a draft resolution renewing the mandate of the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) for another year ahead of its 31 August expiry. The text in blue requests the Secretary-General to elaborate an implementation plan for the recommendations contained in the report, including timelines and modalities, and to present the plan to the Council within 60 days of the adoption of the resolution. On 30 August, the UN Security Council unanimously adopted Resolution 2373 renewing UNIFIL’s mandate … Photo by David Cohen/Flash90. Meanwhile, Lebanon’s government decided to extend UNIFIL’s mandate by another year without amendment on May 29, soon after Prime Minister Hassan Diab insisted on maintaining its current size. The peacekeeping forces have played a significant role in stabilising the southern region, cooperating with the LAF and demining the area. According to the IDF, it had opened fire at a group of up to five Hezbollah operatives who crossed the Blue Line into Israeli territory. UNIFIL Mandate Renewal by UNIFIL Radio published on 2020-11-06T11:34:06Z Salam from the South - Demonstrating Solidarity (in English) by UNIFIL Radio published on 2020-10-22T12:10:42Z. Rather than addressing UNIFIL’s status just once a year under frozen parameters, the council should conduct a thorough review of the force’s mandate, size, operations, and access two to three times annually. The Security Council should be immediately notified of any such incidents; moreover, the UNIFIL commander should provide a monthly operational report with detailed maps and graphs showing the exact time and location of patrols and incidents (categorized by foot, vehicle, and air), as well as all areas where access is denied. New York, NY 10017, Telephone 212-759-9429 When the Security Council approaches the final stage of negotiating a draft resolution, the text is printed in blue. UNIFIL will continue to work to fulfill the mandate to its fullest in order to preserve the stability and calm in its area of operations in south Lebanon, which has already lasted for an Aoun chairs meeting to discuss UNIFIL mandate renewal attended by Ambassadors of permanent Security Council members, Kubis . UNIFIL’s 2017-18 budget of $483 million decreased slightly to $474.4 million — just more than 2% — for fiscal 2018-19, entailing minor spending modifications. Sunday 16/09/2018. The United States also stood firm on the question of UNIFIL’s troop ceiling to ensure that it more appropriately aligns with the reality on the ground. Security Council Report Enhance transparency and documentation. For a decade after 2006, Unifil’s expanded mandate was renewed annually without much fuss in the Security Council. The previous mandate saw 15,000 troops as the maximum number in the force. The United States joined consensus in support of the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) mandate renewal today. Most parties would be happy maintaining the status quo, but staying course on the current security trends is unsustainable and may lead to escalation unless the Security Council revises its … The negotiations appear to have been difficult, mainly due to substantial disagreements between Council members about UNIFIL’s mandate and configuration. Telegram. Print. The US proposed “shortening the UNIFIL mission to six months,” as well as reducing the number and budget of the international troops. The assessment report outlined the challenges to the implementation of UNIFIL’s mandate, including the limited ability of the Lebanese Armed Forces to deploy in the south of Lebanon, the continued violations of Lebanese aerospace by Israel, and restrictions on UNIFIL’s freedom of movement. To watch the full report, please click on … . The European Union has welcomed the renewal of the mandate for the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL), affirming its full support for the UN peacekeeping force. Israeli Missions Around The World MFA UN-Internatl Orgs Speeches UNIFIL Mandate Renewal-Statement to UN Security Council by Amb Haim Waxman. The United States also stood firm on the question of UNIFIL’s troop ceiling to ensure that it more appropriately aligns with the reality on the ground. However, they were willing to accept a troop ceiling of 13,000, which is still higher than the actual number of UNIFIL peacekeepers currently deployed. Today’s vote takes place following several incidents on the Lebanon-Israel border which have increased tensions in the area. (August 12, 2020 / JNS) The United States backs Israel’s demands for significant changes to the U.N. peacekeeping mission in southern Lebanon, UNIFIL, whose mandate is up for renewal at the end of August.. During a closed meeting of the U.N. Security Council meeting on Tuesday, U.S. France put a draft text under silence on 21 August, following three videoconference (VTC) negotiation meetings between Council members which took place over the course of the preceding two weeks. 1380, September 13, 2020 On August 28, 2020 the Security Council adopted Resolution 2539 (2020), thereby renewing the mandate of UNIFIL, the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon, for another year. While many Council members stress the need to ensure UNIFIL’s unrestricted movement, there are divergences in opinion on how to do this. Dear Friends and Colleagues, As you are probably aware there has been a major explosion at the Port of Lebanon that has killed many, injured thousands and made hundreds of thousands homeless. When President Michel Aoun met with the UNIFIL chief on May 21, he prescribed coordination with the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) as a remedy to such incidents. Fine-tune UNIFIL operations. Tweet on Twitter Assaf Orion is the Rueven International Fellow with The Washington Institute. Lebanon thanks every single country on the Council that made this possible and contributing to peace and Security in Lebanon. Negotiations on the draft resolution took place amid an increasingly difficult and volatile period in Lebanon, as the Beirut port explosion compounded existing economic and humanitarian challenges in the country. Ahead of this year’s negotiations, US representatives have stated on several occasions that steps should be taken to either empower UNIFIL or barring that, to realign the mission’s configuration and resources to achievable tasks. Wed 03 Jun 2020 at 15:40 Politics. Since early May, at least three more incidents have been reported between UN patrols and locals in the southern village of Blida, an infamous hotspot for harassment. Facebook. Share on Facebook. Assist the Government of Lebanon in ensuring the return of its effective authority in the area. UNIFIL Mandate Renewal by UNIFIL Radio published on 2020-11-06T11:34:06Z UNIFIL mandate has to be approved every year at the end of August and that is exactly what happened on 28 August this year where the 15 member states of the UN Security Council were unanimous on renewing our mandate … Dov–Beirut–New York, on the Eve of the UNIFIL Mandate Renewal On the one hand, the United States and Israel are eager to see improvements in the security regime in southern Lebanon. 0. A Anti-government protests — which had been widespread before the explosion — intensified following the blast, as citizens expressed frustration over endemic corruption and government mismanagement, viewed by many as a contributing factor leading to the disaster. UNIFIL Mandate Renewal 00. It appears that China felt that each recommendation should be examined separately and receive the support of the whole Council before being acted upon. A second revised draft text was put under silence on 25 August, but silence was broken again on the following day by China and the US, which felt that their concerns had not been adequately addressed. At the request of the Government of Lebanon, the UNIFIL mandate is renewed annually by the Security Council. As at 25 August, the force stood at 10,328 peacekeepers. A bit more details about our online video plans. These reductions would show Beirut that military support is neither infinite nor unconditional, while prodding it to fulfill its commitments to Resolution 1701, reducing the risk to peacekeepers in case of escalation, and curbing the amount of UN funding to Hezbollah’s support base.

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